The European Union has made a groundbreaking decision to direct profits from frozen Russian central bank assets to Ukraine. This move aims to support Ukraine's ongoing defense efforts against Russian aggression. The initiative could funnel up to €3 billion (approximately $3.3 billion) to Ukraine this year alone.
Czech Foreign Minister Jan Lipavsky announced the decision on social media, highlighting that 90% of the funds will be dedicated to military aid for Ukraine. "We have approved in the EU using revenues from Russia's central bank's frozen assets to help Ukraine," Lipavsky stated on X, formerly known as Twitter. "Up to €3B only this year, 90% goes for Ukraine's military. Russia must pay for its war damages."
The EU and G7 nations have been deliberating over the use of approximately $300 billion in frozen Russian assets since the beginning of Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022. These assets, now held in various Western nations, were frozen in response to the invasion.
A recent Reuters report suggested that the EU anticipates windfall profits from these assets could reach €20 billion (around $21.7 billion) by 2027. The assets, held mainly within the EU, have been accumulating significant interest due to their immobilized status.
Under the EU's new plan, Ukraine will receive the net profits generated from these frozen assets starting from February 15. The Belgium-based financial services company Euroclear, which manages the majority of these assets, reported that approximately €557 million ($605 million) has been generated in the first quarter alone.
The funds are slated to be disbursed to Ukraine twice a year, providing a consistent financial influx to support the nation's defense and recovery efforts.
The decision has not been well-received in Russia. Sergei Ryabkov, Russia's Deputy Foreign Minister, has previously warned that the confiscation of these assets could severely impact diplomatic relations between Russia and the United States. In an interview with Russian state-run news agency Interfax, Ryabkov emphasized the potential for diplomatic fallout, stating, "As for the trigger for a possible round of confrontation with the potential for a breakdown in relations, the trigger could be confiscation of assets, further escalation of military escalation, and much more."
Ryabkov stressed that Russia is prepared for any scenario, including a breakdown in diplomatic ties if the situation escalates further.
The EU's decision to allocate profits from frozen Russian assets marks a significant step in international efforts to support Ukraine. By redirecting these funds, the EU aims to bolster Ukraine's military capabilities and ensure that Russia contributes to the reparations for the war damages it has caused. This development underscores the ongoing global response to the conflict and highlights the complex diplomatic challenges that lie ahead.
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